According to Cooper and her colleagues, (Cooper et al., 1997), “motherese” is a term that has been long used to describe the exaggerations that are typically found in mother’s speech to their infants and young children. As mentioned earlier, research has shown that infants prefer infant-directed speech such as motherese to adult-directed speech. Cooper and colleagues experimented with 1 and 4 month olds at their preferences for maternal infant-directed speech. Their results showed that infant’s attention to infant-directed speech depended on factors such as speaker-general and speaker-specific characteristics. Motherese speech is attempted by elevating the pitch, or fundamental frequency, of the voice, expanding pitch range and variability, extending their pitch excursions over time, and repeating themselves.
always smile back or manage a laugh when people are telling you their stories, no matter how horrible or uninteresting you think they are. never show that you do not care; it crushes their spirit. not being polite to others increases the risk of making people fear other people.
what should i be paying attention to, what should i be watching? i've been debating about which things are necessary and which are not---i never get things done.
shifting from a one track mind to a freer one; i can't really hold anything. i can't keep still.
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what should i do? what is due to people? what is due to myself? how much should i give or take. i sometimes feel like such an ingrate. but oh. i can't be unhappy for anyone.
Current Location:bunk Current Mood: restless and impatient Current Music: sean lennon, spectacle
imagine the lives of jack kerouac, neal cassidy, and the men and women who lived "on the road." the sights and sounds. the hobos. girls. cars, buses, and trucks. rain. fog. mountains. sex. violence. being penniless. having good hygiene one day and bad hygiene the next. laughter. lots of laughter. taking a piss while on a moving vehicle. conversations. ice cream. cigarettes. imagine soaking it all up. ah, that is life. wonderful.
Current Location:bunk Current Mood: restless and eager Current Music: grand theft auto is in the background